What is what to do when you accidentally cut your gums?

If you accidentally cut your gums, here's what you should do:

  • Rinse your mouth: Immediately rinse your mouth gently with cool water. This helps remove any blood and debris from the area. Avoid vigorous swishing, which could dislodge any clots that begin to form.

  • Apply pressure: Use a clean gauze pad or a clean cloth to apply gentle pressure to the bleeding area for 15-20 minutes. This will help to stop the bleeding. Make sure the pressure is consistent.

  • Check the wound: After the bleeding has stopped, carefully examine the cut. If it's a small, superficial cut, it should heal on its own.

  • Saltwater rinse: Rinse your mouth gently with a warm saltwater solution (1/2 teaspoon of salt in 8 ounces of warm water) several times a day. This helps keep the area clean and promotes healing. Avoid using mouthwash with alcohol, as it can irritate the wound.

  • Avoid irritants: Stay away from spicy, acidic, or hard foods that could irritate the cut. Avoid smoking and alcohol as well, as they can hinder healing.

  • Pain relief: If you're experiencing pain, you can take over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, following the dosage instructions on the package.

  • When to see a dentist: You should see a dentist if:

    • The bleeding doesn't stop after 30 minutes of applying pressure.
    • The cut is deep or large.
    • You suspect you might have damaged a tooth or bone.
    • You notice signs of infection, such as increased pain, swelling, redness, pus, or fever.
    • The cut was caused by a dirty or rusty object, in which case you may also need a tetanus shot.
  • Follow-up: If you see a dentist, follow their instructions for wound care and any prescribed medications.

In summary: